Try “stout”, “Citra”, “Belgium”, “Oktoberfest” or “yeast”.

New England IPA

Hazy, juicy and soft as a pillow — the IPA that tastes like a fruit smoothie with a hop habit.

The story

In the early 2000s, a small brewpub in Waterbury, Vermont called The Alchemist was pouring a double IPA named Heady Topper that looked cloudy and tasted startlingly juicy. When the brewery began canning it in 2011, fans drove hours to buy it, and a new style quietly took shape. Brewers across New England — Hill Farmstead, Tree House, Trillium — pushed the idea further, and by the mid-2010s hazy IPAs were the hottest thing in American beer, spawning hour-long release lines.

Traditionalists grumbled that haze was a flaw, but drinkers didn’t care. The Beer Judge Certification Program eventually recognized the style, now officially listed as “Hazy IPA,” and it has spread worldwide.

What it tastes like

Think tropical fruit salad: mango, passion fruit, pineapple, ripe peach and fresh-squeezed orange. Bitterness is noticeably lower than in a classic American IPA, and the mouthfeel is soft, full and almost creamy, thanks to oats, wheat and plenty of suspended proteins and yeast. The color ranges from straw to pale orange and the beer is opaque — often compared to orange juice. The finish should be smooth rather than sharply bitter, although poorly made versions can have a harsh “hop burn.”

How it’s made

The recipe usually combines pale malt with a generous portion of flaked oats and wheat, which boost body and haze. Most of the hops are added late — in the whirlpool and in heavy dry hop charges, sometimes during active fermentation — to capture aroma without much bitterness. Fruity, low-flocculating English or “Vermont” yeast strains contribute their own peachy esters. Many brewers favor water with more chloride than sulfate, which rounds out the palate. Filtration and finings are skipped entirely.

Fun fact

The haze isn’t just yeast. Research suggests that complexes of hop polyphenols and malt proteins create much of the cloudiness, and that some hop compounds can be chemically transformed by yeast during fermentation — a process called biotransformation — potentially producing new fruity aromas. Brewers are still arguing over exactly how much it matters.